Do Now:

Take out your questions for chapter 2 of Gatsby.

Consider & be prepared to discuss:

• How Fitzgerald convey's Nick's ambivalence toward those around him in chapter 2?  What contradictions are there in his behavior?
• How does Fitzgerald build an aura of mystery and excitement around Gatsby?

 SWBAT:

•  Understand the concept of the motif.
•  Speculate as to an author's intent.
•  Assess Fitzgerald's use of the geography as a motif.

Motifs:

Motifs are recurring structures, contrasts, and literary devices that can help to develop and inform the text’s major themes.

Geography:

Throughout the novel, places and settings epitomize the various aspects of the 1920s American society that Fitzgerald depicts. East Egg represents the old aristocracy, West Egg the newly rich, the valley of ashes the moral and social decay of America, and New York City the uninhibited, amoral quest for money and pleasure. Additionally, the East is connected to the moral decay and social cynicism of New York, while the West (including Midwestern and northern areas such as Minnesota) is connected to more traditional social values and ideals.

The Valley of Ashes

First introduced in Chapter 2, the valley of ashes between West Egg and New York City consists of a long stretch of desolate land created by the dumping of industrial ashes. It represents the moral and social decay that results from the uninhibited pursuit of wealth, as the rich indulge themselves with regard for nothing but their own pleasure. The valley of ashes also symbolizes the plight of the poor, like George Wilson, who live among the dirty ashes and lose their vitality as a result.

Upcoming Events & Homework:
Read, annotate and answer questions for chapter 3 of Gatsby.
Special Guest presentation on Friday
Gatsby Quiz # 2 on Thursday
Gatsby Quiz # 1 test analysis due Friday